BRGM's new science strategy redefines the French geological survey's scientific priorities for the next ten years. These priorities aim to meet changing socio-economic, geopolitical and climate challenges.
11 March 2025
Cover of BRGM's scientific strategy version 2024.

BRGM has published its new science strategy and redefined its priorities. A major survey and analysis project was undertaken in 2024 with the aim of strengthening the research effort and the ways it supports public policy, partnerships with business and international cooperation.

A 10-year strategy adapted to changes in socio-economic issues

Major economic, geopolitical and climate changes have caused BRGM to re-assess its scientific priorities since its previous science strategy was published in 2019.

This new strategy was defined to respond to a significant increase in interest in ground and subsurface uses and resources.

Several underlying trends have influenced the new science strategy:

  • Europe's growing awareness of the need to secure supplies of mineral raw materials.
  • The impacts and acceleration of climate change are becoming increasingly evident, amplifying certain natural risks (landslides, subsidence/cave-ins, falling rocks, and the erosion and shrinkage/swelling of clay).
  • Conflicts over the availability and quality of groundwater.
  • The need to accelerate the energy transition and mitigation of climate change through technological solutions involving the characteristics of the subsurface and the resources it can provide (geothermal energy, geological storage of CO2, etc.).

Other scientific and technological developments are also affecting BRGM's fields of research and expertise:

  • The increasing use of artificial intelligence in all of the institute's scientific disciplines.
  • The deployment of new observation technologies, both on satellites and in the field.
  • The mediating role of the social sciences with geoscience in response to the legitimate rise of societal issues relating to the subsurface and its resources.
The 6 challenges of BRGM's scientific strategy

A scientific strategy designed to meet six key challenges

The six major challenges are broken down into six programmes. Two have a generic scope, such as furthering knowledge of the subsurface or the use of digital technology in geoscience for the French geological survey. The other four are aligned with socio-economic issues:

  • Understanding and modelling regional geological formations
  • Transforming the geosciences through digital technology
  • Protecting groundwater resources
  • Managing ground and subsurface risks
  • Ensuring a responsible supply of mineral resources
  • Using the subsurface for the energy transition and decarbonisation

BRGM's scientific strategy - Scientific orientations for the next 10 years

Testimony